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TECHNOLOGY
Salary
Surveys. Choosing the Survey That's Right For You
Isabella Chan talks
to Reward and Compensation Leaders about the best place to
start when looking for salary surveys.
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Oct 2011 |
HR Matters
: What should one look for in a survey – how do you choose
the survey that’s right for you?
Ogunbiyi
: Check for consistency of the data.
Dupree : I start with the survey participants to
see if it contains who we consider our competitors, or companies
where we might gain or lose talent. Nothing kills the credibility
of your data faster than an executive saying, “This doesn’t
have companies we compete with for talent!” |
HR
Matters Magazine
Issue 16 | Oct 2011
BRAIN
SCIENCE AT THE OFFICE
It Makes Perfect Sense
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Comments
From
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Anne
Thomas, Senior Compensation and Global
HR Specialist at Hughes Network Systems (USA) |
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Audrey
Carpentier, Group Compensation Manager,
CGGVeritas (France) |
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Ian
Davidson, Global Head of Reward and HR
Operations at Aspen Re (UK) |
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Ibiyomi
Ogunbiyi, Head of Reward and Performance
Management at Airtel Nigeria (Nigeria) |
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Bill
Rae, APAC Total Rewards Director, Hitachi
Data Systems (Singapore) |
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Loshen
Naidu, Senior Manager, Reward and International
Assignments, Group HR, MTN Dubai Limited (UAE) |
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Michael
Dupree, Senior Manager, Global Compensation,
Ariba (USA) |
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Pete
Gresens , Compensation Consultant, Federal
Reserve Bank of Richmond (USA) |
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Daniel
Tan , Regional Head of Compensation &
Benefits at Research in Motion (Singapore) |
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Anon
, Compensation Specialist at an international
NGO |
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Then I will look at the jobs to see how many matches I might have
or if they have all the positions that I think are critical. I also
look to see if it has levels within each job that I can relate to
the levels within our jobs. After this, I take a look at the information
that the survey provides in terms of the data elements that are
reported to see if it meets my needs. Base salary, allowances, STI
target amounts/percentages, actual bonus paid, LTI information (cash,
stock, options, etc) and new hire information. Do they have additional
information on common company practices? You can never have enough
information.
Since I have international needs, I like to find a survey that covers
as many of the countries where we have employees. However, I also
like to see how the survey breaks down data within each country
to specific cities or regions. I will also check on how easily it
will be for me to collect and submit survey data and how flexible
they are in working with you.
I will also want to make sure they are diligent enough to make sure
everyone is matching the same way.
Thomas : I definitely look at the participant list
and type of jobs covered. I also look at how specific the jobs are
(for example, do they have an ‘engineer’ or a ‘hardware
engineer’ or are they as specific as ‘system design
architect’ and ‘ASIC design engineer’?) and how
many levels there are for each job. The survey has to be relevant.
You need good data, but you also need something defensible if your
managers or executives are sceptical.
Tan : It is important that the survey be representative
of the industry of interest, be it the industry of which your firm
is part of and/or all-industry. The preceding determines the relevance
of the data. Also important are the quality and granularity of the
data in the survey reports.
Anon : The best survey would be one that has jobs
either the same or similar to those of our peers.
Rae : Relevance to your organisation, size of operations,
talent pool, and location specifics. If you can ascertain methodology
for job matching and market data input, this can be valuable in
assessing a database.
Gresens : The survey should have good position
benchmark positions that clearly elaborate the job’s essential
functions and the skill and experience required to perform the job.
In some of the less valuable surveys brought to my attention, the
survey position matching is based on job title exclusively.
These are not credible in that what a position is titled may vary
dramatically from company to company based on, among other things,
industry and corporate culture. Another key element of a good survey
is that it is compiled based on salary information submitted by
HR professionals representing each corporation. Many surveys presented
by employees and which appear in industry publications are based
on employee self-reporting (and in most cases based on job title)
which does not have credibility when placed next to other professionally
conducted surveys which use employer data and benchmark descriptions.
Davidson : The first factor is to ensure that the
survey is relevant for the sector in which one is seeking information.
For example, it would be pointless to look for financial services
information in a manufacturing survey. Linked to this is the issue
of just how specialised you need the survey to be.
If, for example, you are looking for a role with a very small population
(say, a financial engineer specialising in exotic derivatives),
a general financial services survey is unlikely to cover the level
of detail required.
Second, I would look at the survey validity. When was the survey
carried out? What is the sample size? From how many organisations
has the sample been drawn? What is the geographical coverage of
the survey? What is the job matching and validation process? How
detailed are the job descriptions? What factors are being measured,
for example, total cash, base salary, equity grants, option grants
(and how they are priced). I would also look at the level of statistical
analysis carried out within the survey itself. Finally I would look
at the format of the final results ie whether it is in PDF format
(makes data manipulation more difficult) or whether it is provided
in spread sheet format (makes data entry and manipulation easy).
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